What is Green Parking?
Green parking standardises existing parking spaces to make them eco-friendly by integrating techniques that reduce carbon emissions. These parking spaces use various methods to make the environment eco-friendly. These parking space designs include features intended to minimise ecological impact and reduce the urban heat island effect. These parking use permeable surfaces like porous asphalt, and permeable pavers, which allow rainwater to infiltrate the ground, thereby reducing stormwater runoff, and improving water quality.
Benefits of Green Parking Spaces
- Better Air Quality
Lacey hedges can be significant in filtering pollutants from the air, including particulate matter and carbon dioxide. Research has demonstrated that Mobilane Green Screen with Hedera ‘helix’ Woerner can capture up to 40% to 60% of micro-particles from the environment. Moreover, the hedges can absorb dust and noise, making the environment around car parking more accessible and suitable to pedestrians and drivers.
- Reduce Strom-water runoff
Green parking enables rainwater to pass through the ground with the help of absorbent surfaces. These surfaces help in restoring moisture in soils, minimising the potential risk of soil erosion.
- Visual Appeal
Hedges improve the overall visual and aesthetic appeal around the parking spaces. They bring vibrancy to the environment by adding greenery, texture, and colour.
- Reduction of Urban Heat Island Effect
Green parking combines greenery and vegetation to create shelter and reduce surface temperature, helping to mitigate the high temperatures in surrounding areas. This creates a cooling effect that enhances the local climate, making it convenient for the local community. Additionally, integrating plants and trees into green parking design improves the air quality.
Techniques for Green Parking
- EV parking stations
A popular green parking strategy, that is growing with the day. Building multiple EV parking stations can have a positive impact on the environment, and the community. More parking areas will benefit the community as people are willing to buy EV vehicles.
One of the reasons that people do not want to purchase EV vehicles is the lack of EV parking stations, this makes them a bit hesitant to buy EV vehicles. If parking providers increase the chain of EV parking stations, then they can help contribute towards a greener environment. These parking stations can also be a regular source of income for the parking operators.
- Porous Materials
The materials that allow air and water to pass through it are permeable, or porous materials. Permeable pavers are used to reduce runoff and improve rainwater filtering. On the other hand, it is crucial to consider that the porous materials may not be durable enough to meet the demands of high-traffic areas and areas that need to be accessible for handicapped people.
- Storm Water Management
Planting trees is equally important in reducing stormwater overflow because trees can significantly reduce potential drainage.
- Digital solutions
Smart technologies that enable digital payments and automated parking systems can positively impact the environment. Digital payments deter the need for physical receipts that are usually made of paper. Moreover, these solutions are also influential in reducing carbon emissions as they reduce the time motorists spend on finding vacant parking, thereby reducing fuel consumption.
Conclusion
The negative environmental impact on the world is becoming more and more of a problem, and the parking industry has to take responsibility to encourage green parking solutions. Usage of porous materials, greenery, charging stations, smart technologies, and EV stations can make parking spaces eco-friendly benefiting the environment and surrounding community. If parking operators adopt these eco-friendly methods, it will improve the quality of air, storm-water management, and reduction of urban heat islands contributing towards a greener and progressive future for all.
